THE
NATURE OF THE PROBLEM
The terrible suffering of the large numbers of
greyhounds who are abandoned, or killed at their
owners’ request is at the heart of welfare
concerns about the fate of former racing
greyhounds.
Some greyhounds will be kept by their owners and
trainers when they retire, and it is important
for anyone concerned with the welfare of
greyhounds to remember that many owners and
trainers love their dogs and care well for them.
However, a very serious welfare problem remains.
Some greyhounds will be rescued by welfare
organisations. Others will be taken to a vet by
their owners and put to sleep. Others, like Last
Hope who was found shot through the head on
Fochriw Mountain in May 2004, will be brutally
killed because their owner is not even prepared
to pay for the cost of euthanasia.
ACCEPTABLE AND UNACCEPTABLE FATES
The following “final fates” of racing greyhounds
were listed in a report "The
Fate of Racing Greyhounds and Working Lurchers
in Wales" published by the All Party
Group for Animal Welfare at the National
Assembly for Wales in association with Greyhound
Rescue Wales.
Unacceptable:
1.
Abandoned and taken to local authority pound
2.
Abandoned and die without being found
3.
Euthanased by vet
4.
Killed by racing/working owner
5.
Abandoned then found and kept by a member of the
public
6.
Abandoned then taken in and re-homed by welfare
organisation
Acceptable
7.
Kept by racing owner as pet
8.
Handed to rescue organisation by racing/working
owner, then re-homed successfully by rescue
9.
Re-homed successfully to a good home by
racing/working owner
This report is available to download by
clicking here.
THE STRUCTURE OF GREYHOUND RACING IN BRITAIN
Greyhound Racing in Britain is divided into the
Registered sector governed by the Greyhound
Board of Great Britain (GBGB), and the
“Independent” Sector which is un-regulated.
There are over 30 Registered greyhound tracks in
Britain – none of these are in Wales.
The number of Independent tracks is declining
and there are currently less than 15. Two of the
remaining Independent tracks are in Wales at
Swansea and Ystrad Mynach (near Caerffili).
Another Independent track in England is just
over the border of north Wales in Ellesmere
Port. The welfare of Greyhounds in Wales is
therefore closely linked to the Independent
Sector.
THE INDEPENDENT SECTOR AND THE REGISTERED SECTOR
The Registered Sector has some regulations
designed to protect the welfare of the dogs, the
Independent Sector has no overall rules or
safeguards concerning welfare. This means for
example that there is not even a requirement for
a vet to be present at race meetings. A badly
injured dog may therefore have to wait a long
time before being treated.
The Registered Sector makes some provision for
greyhounds when they retire through the charity
the “Retired Greyhound Trust”. The Independent
Sector does not fund, nor does it make any
organised provision for greyhounds when they
retire. If an owner decides not to keep a
greyhound, the dog’s only hope is that a
welfare charity or an individual will help it.
However, the Independent Sector also has some
strengths and the Registered sector some
weaknesses in terms of welfare.
In
very broad terms older or slower dogs will
continue racing in the Independent Sector longer
than in the Registered Sector. This means that
an owner of a greyhound racing in the registered
sector can hope to sell the dog to the
Independent Sector where it may race a little
longer before meeting one of the fates listed
above. Once a greyhound leaves the registered
sector it is no longer protected by that
sectors’ rules. This means that the Independent
Sector is a convenient way for some people
involved in the registered sector to absolve
themselves of responsibility for their
greyhounds towards the end of their racing
lives.
While most trainers in the registered sector run
large establishments with many dogs, many owners
and trainers in the independent sector have only
a few dogs, and they may be kept in a family
environment. This means that a closer emotional
bond may develop between the owner and their
dogs which means the owner is more likely to
care for the dogs.
THE FUTURE
Greyhound Rescue Wales is working through the
Welsh Greyhound Forum which brings together the
National Assembly for Wales APGAW, Dogs Trust,
RSPCA Cymru and the Welsh tracks, to secure
secondary regulations that will protect the
welfare of greyhounds in Wales.
The Wales Greyhound Forum’s initial
recommendations were submitted to the National
Assembly in November 2007. These are currently
being developed further. It is hoped that the
National Assembly for Wales will introduce
strong welfare regulations covering greyhounds
in Wales by 2010.
FURTHER INFORMATION
The All Party Group for Animal Welfare at the
National Assembly for Wales have published a
number of other reports on greyhound and lurcher
welfare - see our
Links section.
"A
Better Bet for Greyhounds, a submission to the
Welsh Assembly Government in view of proposals
to introduce regulations and a code of practice
for greyhounds racing in Wales, Greyhound Forum
for Wales" -
click here to open in new window.
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